Ministry Launches Rs90 Million Initiative to Protect Endangered Sea Turtles and Boost Shrimp Exports

ISLAMABAD — The Ministry of Maritime Affairs on Thursday unveiled a Rs90 million project aimed at protecting endangered sea turtles during shrimp trawling operations, while also promoting marine biodiversity and reviving Pakistan’s access to premium seafood export markets.

Federal Minister for Maritime Affairs, Muhammad Junaid Anwar Chaudhry, explained that the initiative includes the free distribution and installation of Turtle Excluder Devices (TEDs) in shrimp trawl nets, along with capacity-building workshops, hands-on training for trawler crews, and data collection to monitor the impact of TEDs on both shrimp catch and net performance.

A TED is a grid-like device inserted into trawl nets that allows turtles and other large marine species to escape, while retaining shrimp. Chaudhry emphasized that widespread use of TEDs would significantly reduce the accidental capture and drowning of sea turtles, a concern that has previously attracted international scrutiny and led to restrictions on Pakistan’s shrimp exports.

“The introduction of TEDs is not just a conservation measure; it is a strategic economic intervention,” Chaudhry said. “By aligning with global standards on marine sustainability, Pakistan could regain lost US certification and significantly enhance its shrimp exports.”

The minister highlighted that full TED compliance would restore confidence in Pakistan’s seafood supply chain under international traceability and sustainability standards. With compliance, Pakistan’s shrimp exports currently valued at about $100 million annually at $2 per kilogram could potentially rise to $6 per kilogram, effectively tripling export revenues. Key target markets include the United States, European Union, Canada, and GCC countries.

The project is being implemented in collaboration with the Trade Development Authority of Pakistan (TDAP), Pakistan Fisheries Exporters Association (PAKFEA), Sindh Trawler Owners Fisheries Association (STOFA), Karachi Fisheries Harbour Authority (KFHA), Sindh Marine Fisheries Department, and Fishermen’s Cooperative Society (FCS).

Chaudhry urged immediate action from KFHA, Sindh Fisheries Department, and Marine Fisheries Department to ensure 100 percent TED compliance both at sea and at landing sites, warning that continued non-compliance could further jeopardize Pakistan’s seafood exports under global traceability regulations.

“Strict enforcement will not only protect endangered marine life but also safeguard the livelihoods of thousands who depend on shrimp exports,” the minister added.

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