Italy has handed back a remarkable collection of ancient artefacts nearly 5,000 years old to Pakistan, in what officials are calling a major achievement in safeguarding the nation’s cultural heritage.
These rare relics, originally stolen from archaeological sites in Balochistan, particularly the historic Kuli and Naal settlements, date back to the early Bronze Age predating even the great Indus Valley Civilization. According to the Pakistani Embassy in Rome, the artefacts arrived safely in Pakistan on October 30, 2025.
Italian authorities had earlier intercepted the items after they were smuggled out of Pakistan, following a coordinated international investigation into the illicit trade of antiquities.
In a statement, the embassy hailed the return as a reflection of the “deep friendship and outstanding cooperation” between Pakistan and Italy. The two nations have long shared a passion for archaeology and historical research, and this gesture further cements their cultural partnership.
Officials confirmed that the recovered artefacts would soon go on display in national museums, allowing the public to explore Pakistan’s ancient roots. They also underlined the urgent need to protect archaeological sites from theft and smuggling, to ensure that such treasures remain preserved for future generations.
Over the past 18 years, nearly 100 historical objects have been brought back to Pakistan through international efforts. This latest recovery once again highlights the shared commitment of Pakistan and Italy to protect world heritage, promote cultural understanding, and combat the illegal trade of antiquities safeguarding humanity’s collective history for generations to come.